Тувалу – государство,
состоящее из девяти островов, омываемых Тихим океаном. Страна занимает
второе место среди государств-карликов в мире. Столицей государства
является атолл Фунафути с населением около 5 тысяч человек. Из девяти
островов, входящих в состав страны, пять являются атоллами. Большую
часть территории Тувалу занимают лагуны. Площадь лагун составляет 494
квадратных километра, а сушей занято всего 26 квадратных километров.
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The country is under protectorate of Great Britain. The head of state is the English queen. Executive power is presented by the governor. Total number of the population of the country makes about 12 thousand people. English and the Tuvalu language are considered as official languages. The main occupation of local population is the agriculture. The tourist infrastructure of the country is developed poorly. In the country there is one hotel with 16 numbers, but rather modest service. Also there are bars and a supermarket only all over the country. Air traffic regular, but intervals between flights the big. On average islands are visited by about 1 000 - 1 200 people a year. The main sight of islands is the National sea park Funafuti the Marine which area makes 32 square kilometers. Tepuka-Savilivili's islands, Vasafua, Fualopa, Fuafatu, Fuakea and Tefala are a part of park. This sea water area is carefully protected by local authorities. In park it is possible to see a set of bird species, fishes, turtles and coral reeves. However it is possible to reach park only independently by the boat. The main entertainments of tourists are swimming with a mask and diving. 212 species of fish, 17 species of sharks, 3 species of slopes live in coastal waters, and also 163 species of seaweed and 67 types of corals grow. Beaches of islands pure, but not well-planned. Plank beds and umbrellas on beaches aren't present. Beaches of Tuvalu
To Funafuti 8 kilometers of the asphalted road are laid and even there is a taxi. However many tourists who arrived to have a rest in Tuvalu, walk on foot. The most beautiful palm groves, snow-white beaches and the blue sea promote the weakening atmosphere. The main souvenir which can be brought with Tuvalu, the national stamp is. The income from its sales makes 20% of the budget of the country. Tuvalu rather safe country. Locals don't close windows and doors. However medical and sanitary precautionary measures are required. Before a trip to Tuvalu it is recommended to do vaccination against hepatitis B and poliomyelitis. It is also necessary to wash hands carefully. The rain is the main source of drinking water. Tuvalu is ideal option for fans of distant travel, the novel countries and unforgettable impressions.
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